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Unlike disposable e-cigarettes, which tend to mimic the look and feel of conventional smokes, tank systems tend to be larger devices heated with batteries that can vary in voltage, often resembling fountain pens or small flashlights

Conclusion Smoking is expensive, and the cost of cigarettes can add up quickly

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This makes sense, as e-cigarettes create a chemical exposure that is very different from cigarette smoke (Figure 3)

In the US, federal excise tax adds a fixed amount per pack nationwide, while state and sometimes local taxes layer on top, producing a total tax load that can exceed 5 dollars per pack in some jurisdictions