It may not be an inevitable consequence of either (electric cars are a good example of a well-known, rarely-bought product), but where e-cigs are concerned it does seem to be the result
Should menthol remain on the market, more than 325,000 premature deaths will also result and millions will be faced with the excess burden of morbidity stemming from chronic diseases, infectious diseases, and diminished well-being that is attributable to smoking (see Table 2)
As explained, no combustion takes place in E-Cigarettes, which means no carbon monoxide
In July 2016, most long-term vapers used refillable devices, with few using disposables, 2.5% and 0.1%, respectively
Foliar exposure of the crop Lactuca sativa to silver nanoparticles: evidence for internalization and changes in Ag speciation